第5章 酮和醛 KETONES AND ALDEHYDES
5.1 酮和醛的製備
Preparation of Ketones and Aldehydes
5.2 羰基的穩定性與活性
Stability and Reactivity of the Carbonyl
5.3 氫親核基
H-Nucleophiles
5.4 氧親核基
O-Nucleophiles
5.5 硫親核基
S-Nucleophiles
5.6 氮親核基
N-Nucleophile
5.7 碳親核基
C-Nucleophiles
5.8 黃金法則的重要例外
Some Important Exceptions to the Rule
5.9 如何處理合成問題
How to Approach Synthesis Problems
第7章 烯醇和烯醇鹽 ENOLS AND ENOLATES
7.1 酮-烯醇互變異構化反應
Keto-Enol Tautomerism
7.2 烯醇的反應
Reactions Involving Enols
7.3 製備烯醇鹽
Making Enolates
7.4 鹵仿反應
Haloform Reactions
7.5 烯醇鹽的烷化
Alkylation of Enolates
7.6 醇醛反應和醇醛縮合
Aldol Reaction and Aldol Condensation
7.7 克萊森縮合
Claisen Condensation
7.8 去羧提供了一些有用的合成技巧
Decarboxylation Provides Some Useful Synthetic Techniques
7.9 麥可反應
Michael Reactions
第8章 胺 AMINES
8.1 胺和醯胺的親核性和鹼性
Nucleophilicity and Basicity of Amines and Amides
8.2 藉由SN2反應來製備胺
Preparation of Amines through SN2 Reactions
8.3 用還原胺化反應製備胺
Preparation of Amines through Reductive Amination
8.4 從醯胺製備胺
Preparation of Amines from Amides
8.5 胺的醯化
Acylation of Amines
8.6 胺與亞硝酸的反應
Reactions of Amines with Nitrous Acid
8.7 芳香基重氮鹽
Aromatic Diazonium Salts